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Pavlov, Practise And Boro's Spot Kick Kings

Posted by on February 28, 2007 1:17 PM | 

BORO'S spot-kick kings have shown Teutonic efficiency in blasting their way into the FA Cup quarter-finals and keeping up their awesome unbeaten record. Given that so many crunch games are settled in the pressure cooker of a high-stakes shoot-out such ruthless ability adds a powerful weapon to the side's armoury and suggests a reassuring steely resolve.

The old club lost their one shoot-out in a Milk Cup game at Chesterfield but that was old football so it doesn't count. Since Boro's resurrection after liquidation in 1986 Boro have won six out of six including, for all those omen fans two in quick succession - against Everton and Spurs - on the way to Carling Cup Cardiff glory in 2004. The history of Boro's deadly twelve yard net-busting prowess was covered in depth by Phil Tallentire in the Gazette after the Bristol game last week.

It is an indication of English football's backwardness in so many technical areas that such a record is written off as simply good fortune. "It's a lottery now," said Bernie at West Brom, implying that somehow Boro's FA Cup fate was going to be decided completely randomly in a game of chance. But that is not true. It is not just down to luck. Penalty taking is a vital skill that can be learned, fine-tuned and practiced to Germanic perfection.

There is a science to spot-kicks. Computer technology in the hands of anoraks is a wonderful thing and a comprehensive analysis of thousands of spot-kicks at all levels and from all over the world has produced a significant body of knowledge of the subject.

And research carried out at the football studies faculty at Liverpool John Moores University came up with at least one definitive solution, as Professor Tom Riley revealed:

"A well-placed ball, high to the corner, will not be stopped by the goalkeeper even if he anticipates it. There is not enough time to react, so a kick placed in this area would have a 100% strike rate. Some players blast the ball straight down the middle, assuming that the goalkeeper will move, but it's not always successful."

There are complex mathematical equations and spreadsheet print-outs available that show which areas of the goal are the most vulnerable and which the keeper can command. Perhaps that is no surprise because the perameters of the penalty situation are fixed. The distance and angle are constant, the run-up and strike unimpeded. It is perhaps the only situation in the whole of football that is completely predictable and so lends it self to methodical practise.

The apologists for England's limp penalty exits time-and-time again insist that you can't practise penalties because you can't replicate the pressure. Michael Owen offered that as an explanation and admitted that England had not even attempted to in 1998 . Or Japan in 2002. Or indeed, in any serious measure, before any of the major tournaments that have ended with defeat on penalties for England. What emerges most from those Owen quotes is the state of mental turmoil he is in before the kicks.

"The penalty shoot-out is truly nerve-wracking. It is more nerve-wracking than anything else in the game. You have got 10 seconds before you put that ball down on the spot and it plays with your mind. You have to try not to think about it because there are so many questions.
"You can be there wondering: My team-mates are stood behind me, what are they doing? How many people are watching this? How many pubs and clubs and houses? What's the manager going to think if I score? What's he going to think if I miss? What will happen to me if I miss?

Yet surely practise can eliminate that turmoil and minimise the pressure of what is being treated as an unpredictable fear-filled one-off event. Practise can make it a routine, mechanical action that is not so profoundly influenced by such subjective factors. Repetition of the simple scenario can eliminate mistakes, vastly increase the chances of hitting the top corner sweetspot every time and so reduce the doubt that causes indecision and introduces mistakes. It should become a Pavlovian response.

Clive Woodward was told to keep his neb out by insular football pundits when he blasted England's half-hearted pre-Germany penalty preparations but maybe football should listen. After all he has at least taken a side that were clearly not the best in the tournament to World Cup victory by ruthlessly making dead ball situations count. The rugger technocrat said:

"We’re told England were practising in training, but what are they practising? It’s no good practising the wrong technique - all you’re learning is how to do it wrong. Penalties are coachable. Our players should have been practising every day for the last four years. Does Ernie Els practice four foot putts on the few days before a Major, or does he work on it 365 days a year, hour after hour?


"I’ve been told many times that you can’t replicate the atmosphere and intensity of a penalty shoot-out. Maybe not, but you can work on the technique of striking the ball correctly and at a height that gives the best chance of scoring."

Boro do practice penalties. Maybe with former Pizza advert star Gareth Southgate in charge we should not be surprised. Boro regularly finish off training sessions with a shootout involving every single player. And it shows. It is not just Yakubu who can score.

The Yak has the best record in English football and has missed only two in 19 and has a wonderful array of techniques and targets. That is not just natural talent but also the result of constant repetition. That is evident with the rest of the squad too. Against Bristol City all the kickers bar the Yak - who in an uncharacteristic wobble had also missed from the spot in extra time - rammed home unstoppable rockets. Then again at the Hawthornes, apart from Dong Gook who clearly has not been with Boro long enough to get the knack they were all comfortably rifled home. That is not luck. Practice makes perfect.

yak.jpg


Comments (17)

Ian Gill wrote...

I must admit I expected us to get through on penalties as I did against Bristol City.

When we won the Carling Cup we were excellent from the spot then which begs the question why were England so pants with the same coach?

Something to bear in mind is that the two that have missed (Bristol and WBA) didnt baloon over the bar or hit the keeper. They beat the keeper all ends up but came back off the post. I know we say posts dont count but they were in the right areas which gave the keeper no chance.

When the poor lad ran (a misnomer if ever there was one) up to take the final penalty he never looked like scoring. All our players looked confident and special praise should go to Boat.

The Hawthorns is an intimidating place at the best of times but with the crowd baying because Riley had sent Ellington off for a very poor challenge and the bile aimed at Yak for getting the penalty in the first game unless you were there you do not understand the hostility raining down on the Boro players and referee.

Add in a disgraceful display of gamesmanship by Kamara and no word of praise is high enough as the Boat shrugged off everything and made the Baggies pay in the best way possible.

Posted by: Ian Gill  | February 28, 2007 3:41 PM

Never Happy wrote...

Kevin Pullen the resident Racing Post football anorak, wrote an article after Boro beat Bristol City in which he stated that stat’s showed that the better team regularly won the shoot outs.

The fact that Boro practice penalties, also seems to prove that teams who prepare correctly for a shoot out must have a better chance of winning them.

The old adage of ‘you’re names on the cup’, could have been written for Boro after their FA Cup exploits this season, lets hope so.

I think we will beat Man U and end up playing Chelsea in the final.

Posted by: Never Happy  | February 28, 2007 4:13 PM

alf wrote...

good chance the man utd game will end up penalties as we will struggle to get past them. We have been good on the penalties but struggled in open play and can see manutd being a lot more ruthless.

Ian gill, i can understand their frustrations at yakubu as he has a reputation for going down very easily. reminds me very much of shearer doing it

Posted by: alf  | February 28, 2007 4:20 PM

Never Happy wrote...

Alf

Struggled in open play?

Boro have scored 26 goals in 13 games since the turn of the year. How many goals did you think we would score in these games?

I think Boro will score against Man U, the worry being how many Man U might acore against us.

I still think we will beat them.

C'Mon Boro!

Posted by: Never Happy  | February 28, 2007 4:44 PM

Diablo Rojo (Darlo Red Devil) wrote...

Its funny how Boro's penalties are down to "Teutonic Efficiency" yet baldy Shearers penalties "didn't count" as proper goals according to the buffoons on your ridiculous website.

**AV writes: Let's hope we see some of that Teutonic efficiency against your adopted franchise next week.

Posted by: Diablo Rojo (Darlo Red Devil)  | February 28, 2007 7:39 PM

Ian Gill wrote...

Alf

Yak does go down but if you climb all over the back of him as Davies did what do you expect. Get the wrong side of the attacker and start grappling, pulling and inevitably end up with clipping of heels etc then you will give away penalties. Davies did the same against Viduka and got sent off. Dont forget how many goals Yak has scored by getting goalside of the defender


I dont agree with diving and will criticise anyone who does even if he plays for Boro. I wouldnt argue if they got booked. I dont agree with those at Boro who howl at a linesman's decision 80 yards away, I dont agree with appalauding a player after being sent off for foul play.
You should also remember that a Baggies player got booked for diving.

As to Shearer, he was a genius at being professional, in one European match for Toon he had hold of the centre backs shirt just below the neck and held him off at arms length whilst he got the header in. The defender never even touched him and he still got the penalty.

I dont know if you were there last night but it was vitriolic

Posted by: Ian Gill  | February 28, 2007 11:04 PM

alf wrote...

neverhappy,

what i meant is in the fa cup we have struggled in open play to beat teams from lower leagues. too many replays. manutd will be a lot tougher. we havent played particularly well in the fa cup,just that we have only got draws agains no premier league teams

Posted by: alf  | February 28, 2007 11:10 PM

John Powls wrote...

Practice makes perfect - of course it does.

As with pens - so with the rest of the game. Makes me wonder why for such as long time we have often looked as though the game was new to our squad and that the team hadn't seen eachother since the last match.

But I see encouraging signs under Gate and Coops. We still haven't got over the 'only play half a game thing' - and I still think that's down to a combination of lack of motivation and shortage of basic fitness. But I do see the emergence of a more coherent shape and the ability to change things during a game.

And I mean by doing something more subtle than The Ex and Round using the subs to create a team with 9 defenders or sometimes 9 forwards when the panic cavalry charge was needed when plan A had got us 3 goals down.

Against The Baggies at half time Gate brought Mozza on and rather than play him wide right deployed him in 'The Hole' just behind Yak and Veruka. The other 3 midfielders came narrow and we started going straight at the heart of their defence and stifling their midfield and it worked.

These early signs of intelligent thought and coaching are very much to be welcomed and supported.

Posted by: John Powls  | March 1, 2007 8:50 AM

red_rebel wrote...

Players should endlessly practise all the basic skills and not just penalties. In England we make a big deal over players who come back in the afternoon to work on something specific but surely a sportsman honing his skills towards perfection should be the norm.

That may be an echo of some of what Maccarone said but to me some basic problems need addressing and practicing until they are second nature.

Take the inability of anyone bar Downing to cross the ball. The likes of Cattermole, Davies, Xavier, Parnaby should be hitting hundreds of balls a week towards the far post from different angles wide on the right over and over again until they get it right. Different drills for other positions.

I know the morning session is used for team work, stamina and agility plus set-plays etc but I would like to see players doing skill-specific sessions in the afternoon too, not becuase the boss has ordered them but because they recognise their weaknesses and want to address them.

Posted by: red_rebel  | March 1, 2007 8:57 AM

Never Happy wrote...

Alf:
Hopefully Boro are just warming up as the competition goes on.

Diablo:
If the website is ridiculous and full of buffoons what does that make you for responding to it. I trust you are a Manc that has relocated to Darlington and not a glory hunting TV viewer from afar.

C'Mon Boro!

Posted by: Never Happy  | March 1, 2007 9:03 AM

alf wrote...

redrebel,

afternoon training should be the norm. But i think premiership footballers treat it as extra training and something as a punishment for a poor defeat.

I think they are more concerned with getting down the bookies, escape back home to their mansions about 30 miles away or test drive the latest luxury fashion car

Posted by: alf  | March 1, 2007 9:50 AM

Holgate Ender wrote...

You can't teach old dogs new tricks. If they don't know how to cross a ball or take a penalty by now then there is no hope for them. Training can only make natural skilled players fitter and faster not better.

Posted by: Holgate Ender  | March 1, 2007 11:00 AM

Ian Gill wrote...

Holgate Ender

I think if players keep practising they can get better. Golfers do it all the time, Nick Faldo was already a succesful golfer then totally remodelled his swing and then went on to win the majors and become arguably the best British golfer of modern times.

Rugby Union players practising kicking for hours to hone their skills and groove their actions.

The same must be true about footballars. There are many aspects of Ronaldo we dont like but it was instructive watching him practising his tricks in a training session so they become second nature.

The quality of Arsenal's play is not an accident, they practice from day one and I believe continue to do so.

We know that Downing is constantly working on using his right foot to improve passing, shhoting and delivery of crosses. There is no reason why the rest of the team shouldnt do the same.

There are endless stories of foreign players staying to work on aspects of their game whilst home based are off doing other things.

Posted by: Ian Gill  | March 1, 2007 11:23 AM

Nigel wrote...

Alf, Re Diablo well said.

Never Happy you're right we will beat Man Utd. But I would rather not play Chelsea in the final or Semi, been there done that.....

Clearly repeatedly practising penalties does help when it comes to performing under pressure, it gives the taker more confidence he is more certain about what he is going to do etc etc.

Golfers are a great example of what repeated practise allows a pro to achieve when performing under pressure.

Another example is Jonnie Wilkinson, his dedication to practise borders on the obsesive, but he is also the best kicker in world rugby.

Boro are in tremendous form and clearly enjoying themselves. I was uncertain about GS at the beginning but I give him full credit for where Boro are now.

Whatever happens this season I believe we can look forward in eager anticipation, something we haven't been able to do for a long time.

Love to all from Buffoon Nigel

Posted by: Nigel  | March 1, 2007 1:46 PM

steve wrote...

Penalties can be practiced. Free-kicks can be practiced. Corners can be practice. They are all set plays where the ball is dead so you can get the players to stand in the right places. I am not sure about match situations in open play.

I would like to see Boro do a lot more work on close control and short passing because a hell of a lot of balls seem to gio astray in situations where there doesn't seem to be a lot of pressure.

Maybe they do. Does anyone go to watch training? Maybe AV you can go and write something about what they do.?


Posted by: steve  | March 1, 2007 3:23 PM

Andy wrote...

Alf
You really ought to keep taking the Prozac...sounds like you missed a few doses...

Posted by: Andy  | March 1, 2007 4:13 PM

alf wrote...

what are you on about andy?

Posted by: alf  | March 1, 2007 10:35 PM

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